Pigmentation
In simple terms, skin pigmentation refers to the colour of your skin. It comes from a substance called melanin that’s produced by cells in your skin. When these cells work normally, your skin has an even tone. However, sometimes they produce too much or too little melanin in certain areas, creating patches that are darker or lighter than the surrounding skin. This is called skin pigmentation. The two common pigmentation types are hyperpigmentation (dark patches caused by sun damage, hormonal changes, acne marks or injury to the skin) and hypopigmentation (lighter patches where melanin production has reduced, often from skin damage or other conditions).
How does laser help with pigmentation?
Laser treatment can help with unwanted pigmentation by targeting the melanin in dark spots. This breaks up the pigment into tiny fragments, which your body naturally clears away over time, gradually reducing the discolouration. Where there is too little pigmentation in an area, sometimes lasers can be used to stimulate pigment cells so they start to produce the same amount of pigmentation as the surrounding skin. Multiple sessions are usually needed for best results.
Skin pigmentation can be complex, with many different causes, and a whole range of intensities. For that reason, no two cases are the same, and laser treatment can be more effective in some cases than in others. The best way to judge how effective it could be on your condition would be to come in for a consultation, and perhaps a patch test. We should be able to get a good idea how well your condition would respond to the treatment.

